Development of Therapeutic Massage and Excercise Model for Back Musculoskeletal Disorders Rehabilitation

Ndayisenga, Japhet (2022) Development of Therapeutic Massage and Excercise Model for Back Musculoskeletal Disorders Rehabilitation. S3 thesis, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan.

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Abstract

Back Musculoskeletal disorders commonly occur in the workplace and improper lifestyle. Back musculoskeletal therapeutics programs have been carried out, but they are still ineffective. This research aimed to develop a therapeutic massage and excercise model for back musculoskeletal disorders, to validate the developed model, and test the effectiveness of the therapeutic massage and exercise model for back musculoskeletal disorders. The research method was Research dan Development (R&D). This research has three steps: the first stage was a narrative literature review with international journals and textbooks as the research sample, a data collective technic using download documents, with thematic qualitative data analysis. The second stage was the feasibility study with expert judgement and a massage therapist. The instrument used was a questionnaire with a Likert scale from 1 to 4, data analysis using the Aiken formula. Field trials used massage therapist subjects, and the instrument used was a questionnaire and data analysis using qualitative. The third stage was the pre-experimental research with 24 subjects (5 males and 19 females), aged between 28-62, who were suffering from back musculoskeletal injuries: the instruments were a goniometer to assess the range of motion (ROM), sit-ups, and leg press to assess strength. Data analysis was conducted using paired t-tests and Wilcoxon analysis. The results showed that the developed program had been validated with an Aiken score of more than 0.82, strong validation, and an intra-reliability of 0.84 with Cronbach's Alpha Small and large trials showed a strong mean of 95% in terms of accuracy, safety, and feasibility of the developed program. The effectiveness test showed an enormously significant difference between the pre-test and post-test of the tested variables with a P Value<0.05.

Item Type: Thesis (S3)
Additional Information: Promotor: Prof. Dr. Tomoliyus, M.S. Kopromotor: Prof. Dr. dr. BM. Wara Kushartanti, M.S.
Uncontrolled Keywords: massage, excercise, musculoskeletal disorders, rehabilitation
Subjects: Olahraga
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan (FIKK) > Ilmu Keolahragaan
Depositing User: Perpustakaan FIK
Date Deposited: 22 Nov 2022 07:46
Last Modified: 22 Nov 2022 07:46
URI: http://eprints.uny.ac.id/id/eprint/75222

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