Siswantoyo, Dr., M. Kes and Prof. Dr., Jumhan Pida, M.Pd RESPONS IMUNOGLOBULIN G (IgG) DAN IMUNOGLOBULIN M (IgM) AKIBAT LATIHAN SENAM PERNAFASAN. [Experiment/Research]
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Abstract
This research aims at investigating the responses of immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M as the effects of breathing exercise. This is an experimental study using the pretest – posttest group design. The samples involved in this study were 10 people. This research study was conducted in 6 weeks with the frequency of three times a week. The breathing exercise consisted of 10 movements. The laboratory examination was conducted using the ELISA (Enzyme Linked Imunsorbent Assay) method. Blood samples of the participants were taken from cubital vein ± 5cc. The results of the first and second measurements on immunoglobulin M show that the levels of immunoglobulin increased by 4,7mg/dl, while on the second and third measurements on immunoglobulin M, the levels of immunoglobulin M decreased by 7,4mg/dl. On the first and second measurements, the levels of immunoglobulin G increased by 41,86mg/dl, while on second and third measurements, it increased by 79,02mg/dl. On the first and third measurement, the result shows that the levels of immunoglobulin G increased by 102,88mg/dl. The results of t-test on immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin M on pre-and posttest show that there were significant differences. The increase of the levels of immunoglobulin was caused by physiological adaptation on immunoglobulin. The adaptation was in the form of chances from immunoglobulin M into immunoglobulin G mediated by gamma chain. The process is called Gen Switching which can be defined as the changes of one kind of immunoglobulin to another kind of immunoglobulin, for example the change of immunoglobulin M into immunoglobulin G which is mediated by gamma chain, and the change of immunoglobulin M into IgA mediated by alpha chain. Usually, immunoglobulin M will experience gen switching around day 14. By the increase of the levels of immunoglobulin G, it can be concluded that the body immunity increases as well. Thus, breathing exercise can be used as an exercise model to increase body immunity under the condition of proportional and programmed one. Keywords: response, immunoglobulin, breathing exercise
| Item Type: | Experiment/Research |
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| Subjects: | Olahraga Olahraga > Pendidikan Jasmani Kesehatan dan Rekreasi |
| Depositing User: | FIK Admin |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Jul 2012 02:16 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Jul 2012 02:16 |
| URI: | http://eprints.uny.ac.id/id/eprint/1647 |
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