eprintid: 79528 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 1290 dir: disk0/00/07/95/28 datestamp: 2023-11-17 03:14:43 lastmod: 2023-11-17 03:14:43 status_changed: 2023-11-17 03:14:43 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Saepuzaman, Duden creators_name: Istiyono, Edi title: Model Asessment as Learning Berbasis Pemahaman dan HOTS pada Pembelajaran Fisika DasarBagi Mahasiswa Program Studi pendidikan Fisika. ispublished: pub subjects: D4 subjects: F2 divisions: pps_lit_evazdik full_text_status: restricted keywords: assessment as learning, pemahaman dan HOTS, fisika dasar, prodi pendidikan fisika abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) memperoleh desain model AaL berbasis pemahaman dan HOTS pada pembelajaran fisika dasar, (2) menganalisis kualitas model AaL berbasis pemahaman dan HOTS, (3) memperoleh profil pemahaman dan HOTS mahasiswa, dan (4) menganalisis keefektifan model AaL berbasis pemahaman dan HOTS dalam meningkatkan pemahaman HOTS mahasiswa prodi pendidikan fisika. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan langkah pengembangan memodifikasi model Plomp dan Mardapi sehingga menjadi lima tahapan meliputi studi pendahuluan, merumuskan model, pengembangan produk, uji coba dan revisi produk serta finalisasi produk. Instrumen penilaian pemahaman dan HOTS terdiri dari tugas terstruktur dan soal pre-test dan post-test. Kualitas instrumen dilakukan dengan validasi sembilan ahli dan dianalisis menggunakan formula Aiken. Hasil analisis diperoleh seluruh butir penyusun instrumen valid secara konten dan hasil penilaian ahli reliabel. Uji coba instrumen melibatkan 525 mahasiswa yang terdiri dari 11 universitas keguruan di Indonesia. Analisis hasil uji coba instrumen menghasilkan instrumen valid dan reliabel secara konstruk, serta menunjukkan kualitas parameter butir yang baik berdasarkan analisis teori respon butir PCM. Tahapan uji coba penerapan model dilakukan secara bertahap melalui uji coba terbatas dengan melibatkan 31 mahasiswa dan uji coba diperluas 139 mahasiswa dari tiga universitas keguruan. Keefektifan model dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan HOTS dilihat dari signifikansi peningkatan capaian pemahaman dan HOTS mahasiswa selama pembelajaran dan berdasarkan peningkatan capaian pre-test dan post-test. Hasil penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut. (1) Dihasilkan model AaL berbasis pemahaman yang baik dengan spesifikasi; tujuan model, karakteristik model, komponen model, instrumen model, tahapan penerapan model, dan panduan penerapan model. (2) Kualitas model AaL yang baik dibuktikan dengan terbuktinya validitas isi dan konstruk instrumen, indeks reliabilitas semua instrumen di atas 0,7, perameter butir memiliki karakteristik yang baik, dan instrumen cocok digunakan untuk siswa dengan kemampuan rendah sampai tinggi. Selain itu, model yang dikembangkan terbukti praktis. 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