TY - GEN KW - Coleus tuberosus KW - Resistant starch KW - glucose KW - lipids KW - SCFA AV - public TI - EFFECT OF CONSUMPTION HIGH RESISTANT STARCH TYPE 3 OF Coleus tuberosus ON GLUCOSE, LIPID, AND SHORT CHAIN FATTY ACID PROFILE IN NORMAL RATS ID - UNY23685 UR - http://eprints.uny.ac.id/23685/ Y1 - 2013/// N2 - This research was conducted to study the effect of processing methods on the starch content of resistant starch in Coleus tuberosus and influence of consumption this starch on the profile of glucose, lipids (total cholesterol, triglycerides, Low density lipoprotein, High density lipoprotein) , short chain fatty acid (SCFA) and physical properties digestion in rats. The results showed that the levels of resistant starch in Coleus tuberosus by steaming-cooling: 9.5291%; boiling-cooling : 9.1235 % , and oven-cooling: 9.0306%. Steaming-cooling process can be more in control of glucose and lipid profile than boiling-cooling process and oven-cooling process. Short chain fatty acid profiles in all three processes show the greatest proportion is acetic acid, followed by acid propionate and the last is butyric acid. While the physical and chemistry properties of the digestion showed that steaming - cooling process can increase water levels and lowered pH. This study shows that Coleus tuberosus flour with the heating and cooling can be continued with increased resistant starch and provide physiological benefits to the profiles of glucose, lipids, SCFA and physical properties digestion. So the Coleus tuberosus starch with steaming - cooling process is expected to be utilized for the manufacture of functional foods for people with diabetes mellitus and hypercholesterolemia. N1 - Laporan Penelitian Strategis Nasional 2013 A1 - Mutiara, Nugraheni A1 - Siti, Hamidah A1 - Windarwati, Windarwati ER -