%D 2015
%L UNY15858
%K tionghoa ethnic, discrimination, novel, literature sociology.
%A Arifiani Yulianingsih
%I Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
%X Discrimination towards People of Tionghoa Ethnic in Miss Lu by Naning 
Pranoto (Literature Sociology Review) 
 
By Arifiani Yulianingsih 
NIM 10210144008 
 
 
ABSTRACT 
 
This research is aimed to describe the discrimination towards people of 
Tionghoa ethnic in Miss Lunovel authored by Naning Pranoto, the causal factors 
of the discrimination, and the responses of Old Miss Lu and her family in 
handling the discrimination. 
This research data resource is the first edition of Miss Lu novel by Naning 
Pranoto, published in 2003 by Gramedia Widiasarana  Indonesia Publisher, 
Jakarta. It is then focused into problems regarding discrimination towards people 
of Tionghoa ethnic studied with literature sociology, specifically literature work 
sociology. The data is obtained by reading and note taking technique. The data is 
then analyzed with descriptive qualitative analysis technique. Data validity is 
obtained by validity test (semantic) and reliability test. 
The research results show some points as follows.  First, forms of 
discrimination experienced by Tionghoa ethnic are divided into eleven forms, 
which are: (1) Old Miss Lu was abandoned by the government through some 
policies (2) the prohibition of having education for Old Miss Lu’s children in the 
elite school (3) naturalization for foreigners (especially Tionghoa) (4) name 
changing for foreigners who are willing to be Indonesian citizen (5) blackmailing 
by Japan’s ally to Old Miss Lu and her husband (6)  business prohibition (7) 
business region restriction for Tionghoa businessmen (8) Old Miss Lu deportation 
to her native country, China (9) Oppression by Mao Zedong Red Guard towards 
Old Miss Lu and Pingping, her child (10) defamation and (11) murder of Miss 
Lu’s husband. Second, the causal factors of the discriminationtowards people of 
Tionghoa in Miss Lu novel by Naning Pranoto are divided into 4 factors, namely: 
(1) ethnicity factor becomes the main factor of all discriminations (2) economic 
factor(3) politic factor and (4) religion factor. Third, Old Miss Lu and her family 
responses in handling discrimination are divided into three parts, namely: (1) 
refusal response, i.e. verbal response by not accepting some of the government’s 
policies, such as name changing policy. Another response is criticizing (2) 
acceptance response.
%T DISKRIMINASI TERHADAP MASYARAKAT ETNIS TIONGHOA
DALAM NOVEL MISS LU KARYA NANING PRANOTO 
(TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA)