%D 2014
%T THE ROLE OF MYCHORHIZAE AND RHIZOBIUMTO INCREASE PLANT TOLERANCE GROWN ON SALINE SOIL
%J Proceeding of  International Conference On Research, Implementation And Education  Of Mathematics And Sciences 2014
%I Yogyakarta State University
%X Saline soil has a high salt content with pH between 7,3 – 8,5. These conditions contribute decreased of plant growth, yield quality and metabolic disorders related to salt (Na and/or Cl) toxicity. The series of experimental studies have been conducted to describe the effect of mychorhizae and rhizobium to increase plant tolerance based on the percentage of mychorhizal infection and nodule infection, the absorbtion of Phosphate, Natrium, Clorin, also the plant growth using the soybean as a model plant. Data were analyzed statistically. The Glomus etunicatum and Glomus facsiculatum had an optimal effect on the plant growth, the absorption of Phosphate and the percentage of mychorhizal infection. When the both of mychorhizae were applied together with Rhizobium, affected positively and significantly on the plant growth, percentage of mychorhizal infection, the N and P absorption. These results revealed that the mychorizae and rhizobium affected positively and significantly on plant tolerance in saline soil. As a consequence, the multi simbiotic soil microorganism can be used as an alternative to increase the plant tolerance grown on high saline soil.
%A Rahayu Yuni Sri
%K Mychorizae, Rhizobium, plant tolerance, saline soil
%L UNY11403